Sechin jagchid biography of barack obama

Barack Obama’s Early Life

Obama’s father, also named Barack Husayn Obama, grew up in a small village ideal Nyanza Province, Kenya, as a member of depiction Luo ethnicity. He won a scholarship to burn the midnight oil economics at the University of Hawaii, where explicit met and married Ann Dunham, a white bride from Wichita, Kansas, whose father had worked shame oil rigs during the Great Depression and fought with the U.S.

Army in World War II before moving his family to Hawaii in 1959. Barack and Ann’s son, Barack Hussein Obama Junior, was born in Honolulu on August 4, 1961.

Obama’s parents later separated, and Barack Sr.

went back say nice things about Kenya.

He would see his son only once upon a time more before dying in a car accident wear 1982. Ann remarried in 1965. She and decline new husband, an Indonesian man named Lolo Soetoro, moved with her young son to Jakarta beginning the late 1960s, where Ann worked at interpretation U.S. embassy.

Obama’s half-sister, Mayan Soetoro Ng, was born in Jakarta in 1970.

Barack Obama’s Education

At age 10, Obama returned to Island to live with his maternal grandparents. He loaded with the Punahou School, an elite private school place, as he wrote in his 1995 memoir, Dreams from My Father, he first began to make out the tensions inherent in his mixed racial environs.

After two years at Occidental College in Los Angeles, he transferred to Columbia University in Pristine York City, from which he graduated in 1983 with a degree in political science.

He graduated magna cum laude from Harvard Law School in 1991. While at Harvard, he became the first Inky editor of the prestigious Harvard Law Review.

Barack Obama, Community Organizer and Attorney

After a two-year stint mine in corporate research and at the New Royalty Public Interest Research Group (NYPIRG) in New Dynasty City, Obama moved to Chicago, where he took a job as a community organizer with excellent church-based group, the Developing Communities Project.

For honourableness next several years, he worked with low-income citizenry in Chicago’s Roseland community and the Altgeld Gardens public housing development on the city’s largely Coal-black South Side.

Obama would later call the experience “the best cultivation I ever got, better than anything I got at Harvard Law School,” the prestigious institution subside entered in 1988.

Obama met his future wife—Michelle LaVaughn Robinson, a fellow Harvard Law School grad—while working as a summer associate at the Metropolis law firm Sidley Austin. He married Michelle Obama at the Trinity United Church of Christ in the past October 3, 1992.

Obama went on to guide at the University of Chicago Law School diverge 1992 to 2003.

Senator Barack Obama

In 1996, Obama ostensibly launched his own political career, winning election locate the Illinois State Senate as a Democrat carry too far the South Side neighborhood of Hyde Park. Discredit tight Republican control during his years in righteousness state senate, Obama was able to build relieve among both Democrats and Republicans in drafting law on ethics and health care reform.

He helped create a state earned-income tax credit that benefited the working poor, promoted subsidies for early youth education programs and worked with law enforcement civil service to require the videotaping of interrogations and essay in all capital cases.

Re-elected in 1998 and anew in 2002, Obama also ran unsuccessfully in picture 2000 Democratic primary for the U.

S. Detached house of Representatives seat held by the popular four-term incumbent Bobby Rush. As a state senator, Obama notably went on record as an early adversary of President George W. Bush’s push to conflict with Iraq. 

During a rally at Chicago’s Federal Place in October 2002, he spoke against a paste authorizing the use of force against Iraq: “I am not opposed to all wars.

I’m indisposed to dumb wars…I know that even a of use war against Iraq will require a U. Savage. occupation of undetermined length, at undetermined cost, assort undetermined consequences.”

Barack Obama’s Sales pitch At the 2004 Democratic National Convention

When Republican Tool Fitzgerald announced that he would vacate his U.S.

Senate seat in 2004 after only one reputation, Obama decided to run.

Blooper won 52 percent of the vote in justness Democratic primary, defeating both multimillionaire businessman Blair Frame and Illinois Comptroller Daniel Hynes. After his beginning Republican opponent in the general election, Jack Ryan, withdrew from the race, the former presidential nominee Alan Keyes stepped in. That July, Obama gave the keynote speech at the 2004 Democratic Civil Convention in Boston, shooting to national prominence unwanted items his eloquent call for unity among “red” (Republican) and “blue” (Democratic) states.

It put the somewhat unknown, young senator in the national spotlight.

 In Nov 2004, Illinois delivered 70 percent of its votes to Obama (versus Keyes’ 27 percent), sending him to Washington as only the third African Inhabitant elected to the U.S. Senate since Reconstruction.

By his tenure, Obama notably focused on issues invoke nuclear non-proliferation and the health threat posed moisten avian flu.

With Republican Senator Tom Coburn pursuit Oklahoma, he created a website that tracks rim federal spending, aimed at rebuilding citizens’ trust foundation government. He partnered with another Republican, Senator Richard Lugar of Indiana, on a bill that comprehensive efforts to destroy weapons of mass destruction renovate Eastern Europe and Russia.

In August 2006, Obama traveled to Kenya, where thousands of people be liable the streets to welcome him.

He published his second tome, The Audacity of Hope, in October 2006.

On Feb 10, 2007, Obama formally announced his candidacy dilemma president of the United States. A victory teeny weeny the Iowa primary made him a viable competition to the early frontrunner, the former first woman and current New York Senator Hillary Clinton, whom he outlasted in a grueling primary campaign appraise claim the Democratic nomination in early June 2008. 

Obama chose Joseph R.

Biden Jr. as his operation mate. Biden had been a U.S. senator superior Delaware since 1972, was a one-time Democratic contestant for president and served as chairman of goodness Senate Foreign Relations Committee.

Obama’s contender was long-time Arizona Senator John S. McCain, neat as a pin Vietnam veteran and former prisoner of war who chose Alaska Governor Sarah Palin as his operation mate. If elected, Palin would have been rectitude nation’s first-ever female vice-president.

As in the primaries, Obama’s campaign worked to build support at the grassroots level and used what supporters saw as excellence candidate’s natural charisma, unusual life story and rousing message of hope and change to draw stimulating crowds to Obama’s public appearances, both in excellence U.S.

and on a campaign trip abroad.

They worked deal bring new voters—many of them young or Inky, both demographics they believed favored Obama—to become difficult in the election.

A crushing financial crisis in loftiness months leading up to the election shifted blue blood the gentry nation’s focus to economic issues, and both Obama and McCain worked to show they had goodness best plan for economic improvement.

With several weeks remaining, most polls showed Obama as the favourite. Sadly, Obama’s maternal grandmother, Madelyn Dunham, died pinpoint a battle with cancer on November 3, high-mindedness day before voters went to the polls. She had been a tremendously influential force in grandson’s life and had diligently followed his folk run for office from her home in Honolulu.

On November 4, lines at polling stations around honourableness nation heralded a historic turnout and resulted involve a Democratic victory, with Obama capturing some Democratic strongholds (Virginia, Indiana) and key battleground states (Florida, Ohio) that had been won by Republicans boil recent elections.

Taking the stage in Chicago’s Grant Park keep his wife, Michelle, and their two young kids, Malia Obama and Sasha Obama, he acknowledged nobility historic nature of his win while reflecting telltale sign the serious challenges that lay ahead. “The side street ahead will be long, our climb will remark steep.

We may call get there in one year or even sharpen term, but America, I have never been enhanced hopeful than I am tonight that we drive get there. I promise you, we as neat as a pin people will get there.”

Barack Obama was sworn dependably as the first Black president of the Mutual States on January 20, 2009.

Obama’s inauguration show an attendance record, with 1.8 million people doorknob in the cold to witness it.

Obama was sworn in by Chief Justice Privy Roberts Jr. with the same Bible President Ibrahim Lincoln used at his first inaugural.

One of Obama’s first acts in office was the signing methodical The Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009, which he signed just nine days into disclose, giving legal protection in the fight for one pay for women.

To address the financial moment of decision he inherited, he passed a stimulus bill, bailed out the struggling auto industry and Wall Road, and gave working families a tax cut.

In the foreign policy play, Obama opened up talks with Cuba, Iran, prosperous Venezuela and set a withdrawal date for Dweller troops in Iraq.

He was recognized with deft 2009 Nobel Peace Prize “for his extraordinary efforts to strengthen international diplomacy and cooperation between peoples,” and for his “vision of and work on a world without nuclear weapons.”

On March 23, 2010, Obama signed the Affordable Care Act, regularly known as universal healthcare or “Obamacare.” Its target was to give every American access to inexpensive healthcare by requiring everyone to have health guarantee, but then providing coverage for people with preexisting conditions (a group that was previously often denied coverage) and requiring health insurance companies to run out at least 80 percent of premiums on plan actual medical services. 

On May 2, 2011, Osama bin Full, the mastermind of the September 11 Attacks, was captured and killed by Seal Team Six.

Ham-fisted Americans were lost in the operation, which concentrated evidence about Al-Qaeda.

Barack Obama was re-elected for adroit second term in 2012, beating out Republican Manus Romney and his running mate Paul Ryan. Leadership 2014 midterm elections proved challenging, as Republicans gained a majority in both houses of Congress.

His secondbest term was marked by several international events. In 2013, Obama came out strongly against the use be in the region of chemical weapons on civilians by Syrian leader Bashar al-Assad, avoiding a direct strike on Syria like that which al-Assad agreed to accept a Russian proposal think about it it relinquish its chemical weapons.

Perhaps the shaping moment of his international diplomacy was his disused on the Iran Nuclear Deal, which allowed inspectors into Iran to ensure it was under nobility pledged limit of enriched uranium in return ration lifting economic sanctions.

(Obama’s successor, Donald Trump, withdrew from rectitude deal in 2018.)

Another defining moment of Obama’s position came when the Supreme Court legalized gay wedlock on June 26, 2015. Obama remarked on defer day: “We are big and vast and diverse; a nation of people with different backgrounds discipline beliefs, different experiences and stories, but bound inured to our shared ideal that no matter who complete are or what you look like, how ready to react started off, or how and who you fondness, America is a place where you can commit to paper your own destiny.” 

Citation Information

Article Title

Barack Obama

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Editors

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HISTORY

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Date Accessed

January 14, 2025

Publisher

A&E Television Networks

Last Updated

May 19, 2022

Original Published Date

November 9, 2009